Environmental Solutions and Economic Benefits for Using Natural Gas in Agricultural Engines

Abstract

The agricultural sector relies heavily on diesel-powered engines for irrigation, tillage, and transportation, contributing to environmental pollution and high operational costs. The transition to natural gas as an alternative fuel offers significant environmental and economic benefits. Natural gas combustion results in lower greenhouse gas emissions, reduced particulate matter, and decreased nitrogen oxides compared to diesel, thereby improving air quality and mitigating climate change. Economically, natural gas is often more cost-effective than diesel, providing farmers with long-term fuel savings and reduced maintenance costs due to cleaner engine operation. This paper explores the environmental advantages and financial feasibility of using natural gas in agricultural engines, emphasizing technological advancements that facilitate its adoption.